An attempt to deal with the increasing demands of blacks for equal
rights came in 1964 when President Lyndon Baines Johnson asked for and
received the most comprehensive civil-rights act to date; the act
specifically prohibited discrimination in voting, education, and the use
of public facilities. For the first time since the Supreme Court ruled
on segregation in public schools in 1954, the federal government had a
means of enforcing desegregation; Title VI of the act barred the use of
federal funds for segregated programs and schools. In 1964 only two
southern states (Tennessee and Texas) had more than 2% of their black
students enrolled in integrated schools. Because of Title VI, about 6%
of the black students in the South were in integrated schools by the
next year.
http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/history/integration-the-civil-rights-act-to-present.html
Hard to believe that this was not that long ago and when I was in elementary school in the 70's they were still integrating schools.
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